| According to the March 2008, Xpatulator | | | | for expatriates. Thirdly and probably most |
| international cost of living comparison, Dubai, | | | | importantly, it is vital that accommodation be |
| United Arab Emirates is the 32nd most expensive | | | | negotiated as a provided benefit. The cost of |
| city in the world for expatriates to live in. | | | | accommodation (rent or mortgage and utilities) in |
| The findings of the international cost of living | | | | Dubai is ranked 5th most expensive in the world |
| comparison of 228 international locations, | | | | for expatriates. If you were to negotiate an |
| conducted by the international relocation calculator, | | | | expatriate package that does not include |
| shows that Dubai is most expensive for | | | | accommodation, you will find a large portion of |
| Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotels and least | | | | your salary having to be spent on a house or flat, |
| expensive for Communication. | | | | which will make it very difficult to save money |
| The international cost of living comparison uses | | | | while living in Dubai. |
| the prices of goods and services that expatriates | | | | Expatriate Salary Approaches |
| spend their salaries on in each location, and | | | | Cost of living information is used by organisations |
| calculates cost of living indexes (COLI) for 13 | | | | to establish salary levels for expatriates |
| different basket groups using New York as the | | | | undertaking international assignments. How the |
| base (i.e. New York is equal to 100). | | | | cost of living information is used depends on the |
| The most expensive city in the world for | | | | pay methodology adopted by the organisation. |
| expatriates is London. At the other end of the | | | | There are 3 mainstream approaches to |
| rankings, the least expensive city (again – for | | | | establishing salary levels for international |
| expatriates to live in) is Harare. On average, | | | | assignments, the build-up approach, the salary |
| goods and services that cost an expatriate | | | | purchasing power approach, and the cost of living |
| US$100 in New York would cost US$126.6 in | | | | allowance approach. |
| London, compared to just US$16.4 in Harare, and | | | | Salary Build-Up Approach |
| US98.84 in Dubai. | | | | The build-up approach uses the expatriate’s |
| Dubai Cost of Living Basket | | | | home salary as the starting point and then builds |
| For each aspect of cost of living Dubai is ranked | | | | up the salary package for an international |
| by Xpatulator as follows (Out of 228 international | | | | assignment. Typical elements added to the salary |
| locations, ranked from highest cost of living to | | | | are for cost of living differences, hardship |
| lowest cost of living): | | | | differences and exchange rate. Hardship is the |
| •Alcohol & Tobacco (Alcoholic Beverages and | | | | relative difference in the quality of living a person |
| Tobacco Products): 104th | | | | and their family are likely to experience. |
| •Clothing (Clothing and Footwear Products): 4th | | | | For example a person earning AUD$100 000 in |
| •Communication (Telephone, Internet, and | | | | Sydney taking up an assignment in Dubai would |
| Mobile Communication): 221st | | | | have the following build-up: |
| •Education (Creche, Primary, Secondary and | | | | Base Salary AUD$100 000 X COLI X Hardship |
| Tertiary Fees): 127th | | | | Premium X Exchange Rate = Assignment |
| •Furniture and Appliances (Furniture, Household | | | | Package in US Dollars. |
| Equipment and Household Appliances): 159th | | | | Using Xpatulator a person earning AUD$100 000 in |
| •Groceries (Food, Non-Alcoholic Beverages and | | | | Sydney, would earn an assignment package of |
| Cleaning Material): 91st | | | | USD$89 710 in Dubai. |
| •Healthcare (General Healthcare, Medical and | | | | Salary Purchasing Power Parity (SPPP) Approach |
| Medical Insurance): 28th | | | | The salary purchasing power parity approach |
| •Household (Rent, Mortgage, Water, Electricity, | | | | seeks to achieve parity between international |
| Household Gas, Household Fuels, Local Rates and | | | | locations. What would be the equivalent of a |
| Residential Taxes): 5th | | | | salary in Dubai in other places in the world in |
| •Miscellaneous (Stationary, Linen, General | | | | terms of purchasing power? We compared |
| Goods and Services): 32nd | | | | purchasing power by comparing salary levels |
| •Personal Care (Personal Care Products and | | | | adjusted for cost of living differences, and relative |
| Services): 97th | | | | hardship using Xpatulator. |
| •Recreation & Culture (Books, Cinema, DVD, | | | | A salary of USD$75 000 in Dubai is equivalent to: |
| Sports Goods etc): 50th | | | | •USD$67 980 in Beijing |
| •Restaurants, Meals Out and Hotels: 1st | | | | •USD$57 812 in Johannesburg |
| •Transport (Public Transport, Vehicle Costs, | | | | •USD$96 089 in London |
| Vehicle Fuel, Vehicle Insurance and Vehicle | | | | •USD$71 239 in New Delhi |
| Maintenance): 159th | | | | •USD$79 533 in Paris France |
| The large differences in the ranking of each | | | | This means that an organisation with a head |
| aspect of cost of living has important implications | | | | office in Dubai, and an international office in New |
| for people negotiating an expatriate salary in | | | | Delhi would pay a position that is paid USD$75 |
| Dubai. Dubai has 3 basket categories that are | | | | 000 in Dubai, USD$71 239 in New Delhi in order to |
| ranked in the top 5 most expensive places in the | | | | achieve the same salary purchasing power in each |
| world. It would save an expatriate a great deal of | | | | location. |
| money to try and include these items as benefits | | | | Cost of Living Allowance (COLA) Approach |
| that are provided by the employer, over and | | | | Organisations that make use of Cost of Living |
| above the salary. Firstly, Dubai is the most | | | | Allowances (COLA) use cost of living information |
| expensive place in the world for restaurants, | | | | to determine how much COLA to pay for |
| meals out and hotels. Unless these costs are | | | | international assignments. A COLA is an allowance |
| covered to some extent as, for example a paid | | | | paid to an expatriate to ensure that they are |
| business expense, eating out will be almost | | | | compensated where the cost of living is higher |
| unaffordable to most expatriates. Secondly it | | | | than their home country. Where the cost of living |
| would be worth bringing clothing with you from | | | | is lower, most organisations do not adjust the |
| where ever you are based prior to moving to | | | | salary downwards, they would simply not pay a |
| Dubai, as the cost of clothing and footwear is | | | | COLA in such cases. |
| ranked the 4th most expensive place in the world | | | | |